Proverbs 9 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible
Proverbs 9:1-18. The commendation of wisdom is continued, under the figure of a liberal host, and its provisions under that of a feast (compare Luke 14:16-24). The character of those who are invited is followed by a contrasted description of the rejectors of good counsel; and with the invitations of wisdom are contrasted the allurement of the wicked woman.
house — (compare Proverbs 8:34).
her — or, “its” (the house).
seven pillars — the number seven for many, or a sufficiency (Proverbs 6:31).
9:2mingled — to enhance the flavor (Proverbs 23:30; Isaiah 5:22).
furnished — literally, “set out,” “arranged.”
9:3maidens — servants to invite (compare Psalm 68:11; Isaiah 40:9).
highest places — ridges of heights, conspicuous places.
9:4-6(Compare Proverbs 1:4; Proverbs 6:32). Wisdom not only supplies right but forbids wrong principles.
9:7-8shame — (Compare Proverbs 3:35).
a blot — or, “stain on character.” Both terms denote the evil done by others to one whose faithfulness secures a wise man‘s love.
9:9The more a wise man learns, the more he loves wisdom.
9:10(Compare Proverbs 1:7).
of the holy — literally, “holies,” persons or things, or both. This knowledge gives right perception.
9:11(Compare Proverbs 3:16-18; Proverbs 4:10).
9:12You are mainly concerned in your own conduct.
9:13foolish woman — or literally, “woman of folly,” specially manifested by such as are described.
clamorous — or, “noisy” (Proverbs 7:11).
knoweth nothing — literally, “knoweth not what,” that is, is right and proper.
9:14on a seat — literally, “throne,” takes a prominent place, impudently and haughtily.
9:15-16to allure those who are right-minded, and who are addressed as in Proverbs 9:4, as
simple — that is, easily led (Proverbs 1:4) and unsettled, though willing to do right.
9:17The language of a proverb, meaning that forbidden delights are sweet and pleasant, as fruits of risk and danger.
9:18(Compare Proverbs 2:18, Proverbs 2:19; Proverbs 7:27).
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